Uzbekistan & Tajikistan:
The Heart of the Silk Road
Wander through the Chorsu Bazaar in Tashkent
A Journey Reimagined: The Silk Road from Samarkand
Gazing upon the turquoise wonders of Khiva
The Silk Road emerged as a premier trade route in the 3rd century BC, flourishing for nearly two millennia until the 16th century.
Throughout its history, the merchant cities along its path endured the ravages of war, fire, famine, and plague. Some vanished into oblivion, leaving only nameless ruins for future generations; others were reborn time and again, dazzling the world with their opulence, their iconic azure domes, and the intricate terracotta artistry of their mosques and mausoleums.
A Symphony of Cultures and Commerce
For centuries, a tapestry of diverse races and languages filled the bustling bazaars. Endless caravans traversed dusty trails, transporting precious gems, exquisite silks, spices, dyes, gold, and silver. From the exotic birds to rare animals, these riches flowed from East to West, marking the birth of global commerce. The Silk Road stands as one of humanity’s most monumental achievements—a vast network of caravan routes bridging Europe and Asia, from the heart of China to the Mediterranean shores. Beyond trade, it forged an unprecedented cultural dialogue between two worlds.
The Great Caravan Routes
Caravans laden with Chinese silk, Indian spices and gemstones, Persian silver, Byzantine textiles, and Afrosiab ceramics ventured across the formidable Kara-Kum and Kyzyl-Kum deserts. They navigated the boundless Sary-Arka steppes, scaled the peaks of the Pamir, Tian Shan, and Altai mountains, and followed the life-giving waters of the Amu-Darya and Syr-Darya rivers. Along this journey, legendary cities emerged: Xian, Merv, Bukhara, Samarkand, Khiva, and Baghdad, names that still evoke wonder today.
Pioneers and the Name’s Origin
Historical tradition honors the Chinese diplomat Zhang Qian (1st century BC) as the pioneer of this route. Later, intrepid explorers like Marco Polo and Francesco Pegolotti introduced its wonders to the Western world. Paradoxically, the name “Silk Road” was not coined until the 19th century by Ferdinand von Richthofen, a renowned geographer of Asia. Today, this name is recognized globally, thanks in large part to the stewardship of UNESCO.
A Journey Through Time
The Silk Road remains a path of dialogue, mutual understanding, and the merging of cultures. Through its magnificent architecture, breathtaking landscapes, the warm desert winds, and the soaring mountain peaks—and above all, the profound hospitality of its people—we are invited to look into the past to truly understand the present.
NUMBER FOR AVAILABLE SPOTS
14
DATE
April 29th to May 9th, 2027
PRICE
4.650 €
NÚMBER OF DAYS
11 days
Uzbekistan & Tajikistan itinerary
You will explore the most impressive corners while discovering the most iconic sites.
Thursday 29 de abril. BARCELONA – ISTANBUL – TASHKENT
Departure on Turkish Airlines toward Tashkent, via Istanbul.
Upon arrival in the Uzbek capital and after completing customs and immigration formalities, you will be met for a private transfer to the hotel.
Overnight stay at Lotte City Hotel Tashkent Palace or similar.
Friday, April 30th. TASHKENT
Full Board
Today, we will devote the morning to exploring Tashkent (1), the largest and most prominent city in Central Asia, with a population exceeding 2 million. Following the devastating earthquake of 1966, the city was meticulously rebuilt, reflecting the grand scale and design principles of Soviet architecture.
Our journey begins in the Old City, where we will wander through narrow winding streets lined with traditional brick and mud-brick buildings. Here, we will discover the Kafel-Shashi ensemble and the Barak-Khan Madrasah, the seat of the Central Islamic Board of Central Asia and home to the Grand Mufti (the Islamic spiritual equivalent of an archbishop). We will also visit the Tilla Sheikh Mosque, which houses the Uthman Quran—considered the oldest in the world—and is open to visitors on select occasions.
Nearby, we find the vibrant Chorsu Bazaar, the city’s most iconic and expansive market. In true Oriental style, it offers a breathtaking variety of premium dried fruits, legumes, and fresh produce, alongside traditional Uzbek attire. Adjacent to the market stand the historic Kukeldash Madrasah and its mosque.
In the afternoon, we will transition to Modern Tashkent, featuring highlights such as Friendship Square, the lively Broadway Street, and Independence Square. We will also visit the WWII Memorial and the Museum of Applied Arts. Finally, we will experience the Tashkent Metro, famed for its ornate stations that echo the subterranean grandeur of the Moscow Metro.
Overnight stay at Lotte City Hotel Tashkent Palace or similar.
Saturday, May 1st. TASHKENT – SAMARKAND
Full Board
Transfer to Tashkent station to board the high-speed train to Samarkand (2).
Few places on Earth evoke as much wonder as this glorious city. Its very name represents the ultimate expression of the Silk Road. Samarkand has been celebrated throughout history as the Mirror of the World, the Garden of the Soul, the Jewel of Islam, and the Pearl of the East. The capital of Tamerlane, the city’s skyline is dominated by its legendary, towering turquoise domes.
We will begin our exploration at the Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum, the final resting place of Tamerlane, Ulugbek, two of his sons, and two grandsons. Although Tamerlane’s death in Kazakhstan during the winter of 1405 was unexpected, the heavy snows prevented his burial in Shahrisabz, leading to his interment in this magnificent site.
Following this, we will visit the iconic Registan Square, the heart of the city and the commercial hub of medieval Samarkand. It stands as the grandest square in Central Asia, framed by three of the most beautiful structures in the Orient: the Ulugbek, Tilla-Kari, and Sher-Dor madrasahs. Each is entirely adorned in exquisite glazed ceramics, and together this majestic ensemble is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Nearby, we find the Bibi-Khanym Mosque, a monumental complex completed shortly before Tamerlane’s death, which legend says he built in honor of his wife. Its breathtaking turquoise dome defies gravity with its sheer height and scale. Adjacent to the mosque is the Siyob Bazaar, an ideal spot to soak in the city’s vibrant rhythm and a photographer’s paradise, offering an endless array of local products, diverse cultures, and striking imagery.
Overnight stay at Mövenpick Samarkand or similar.
Sunday, May 2nd.| SAMARKAND
Full Board
We begin our day with a visit to the Imam Al-Bukhari Mausoleum, followed by the Ulugbek Observatory, where the world-renowned 15th-century astronomer conducted his pioneering work.
Next, we will stop at the Tomb of the Prophet Daniel. This is a deeply significant site, as the saint is revered by Muslims, Christians, and Jews alike, all of whom gather here in a unique display of shared faith and prayer.
Our journey continues to the archaeological ruins of Afrosiab, the founding heart of Samarkand. We will explore the Afrosiab Museum, which showcases artifacts recovered from the site’s eleven historical layers, with the 7th-century frescoes serving as its most captivating highlight. We will also visit a traditional Silk Paper Factory to witness the ancient craftsmanship of the region.
Finally, we will visit the Shah-i-Zinda Necropolis, considered the most sacred site in Samarkand. Used from the 9th to the 19th centuries, tradition holds that it is the final resting place of Qusam ibn Abbas, a cousin of the Prophet Muhammad who brought Islam to these lands. This funerary complex consists of over twenty principal buildings arranged along a stunning avenue of exquisitely tiled facades. Notable highlights include the 16th-century mausoleum and mosque dedicated to Qusam ibn Abbas, alongside 14th and 15th-century structures built for the family of Tamerlane.
Overnight stay at Mövenpick Samarkand or similar.
Monday, May 3rd. SAMARKAND – TAJIKISTAN – SAMARKAND
Full Board
Today, we set out toward the border of Tajikistan, a country often called the “Nepal of the Stans,” as 90% of its territory is dominated by soaring mountains and glaciers reaching altitudes of 6,000 meters. Our destination is the breathtaking Haft Kul (“Seven Lakes” in Tajik).
Nestled within the Fann Mountains along the Shing River gorge, the Seven Lakes (3) are steeped in history; ancient petroglyphs discovered on the shores of Lake Marguzor reveal their ancient origins. These turquoise gems range in altitude from 1,640 to 2,400 meters, spanning a 14 km stretch with a total elevation gain of 760 meters. With the exception of the highest lake, Hazorchashma, these natural wonders were formed over millennia by rockfalls and landslides that created natural dams within the narrow gorge.
Afterward, we will continue to Panjakent (4), where we will enjoy lunch at a traditional national teahouse.
In the afternoon, we will explore the ruins of Ancient Panjakent, a prominent city of the Sogdian period (pre-dating the Persians) that reached its zenith before the Arab conquest in the 8th century. Excavations begun 50 years ago have unveiled Zoroastrian temples, a citadel, and residential quarters. The site is most famous for its invaluable manuscripts and frescoes; while many are now preserved in Tashkent and St. Petersburg, we will admire the remarkable paintings housed in the Panjakent Museum.
Following our visit, we will return to Samarkand for dinner.
Overnight stay at Mövenpick Samarkand or similar.
Tuesday, May 4th. SAMARKAND – SHAKHRISABZ – BUKHARA
Full Board
Today, we travel by road to Shakhrisabz (5), the birthplace of Tamerlane. The conqueror adorned his home city with breathtaking monuments that, even centuries later, retain their majestic splendor.
Our exploration includes the ruins of the Ak-Saray Palace, Tamerlane’s summer residence and his most ambitious architectural project; although only fragments remain, they offer a glimpse into its former vanished grandeur. We will also visit the Dorus Tilavat madrasah, home to the Kok-Gumbaz Mosque, and the Dorus Saodat complex, which houses the tomb of Tamerlane’s favorite son, Jehangir, as well as the conqueror’s original intended crypt.
We will enjoy lunch in a traditional family home, offering an authentic taste of local hospitality.
In the afternoon, we will board the high-speed train to Bukhara (6), arguably the most captivating city in Central Asia for its religious, cultural, and artistic heritage. Known as Bukhara the Holy, the Noble, and the Beauty of the Spirit, it was hailed as a “Pillar of Islam” in the 16th century, a time when it boasted 150 madrasahs and 200 mosques.
Overnight stay at Mercure Bukhara Old Town or similar.
Wednesday, May 5th. BUKHARA
Full Board
Bukhara is a city where centuries-old monuments frame a way of life that has remained largely unchanged for the last two hundred years. Our journey begins at Lyabi-Hauz Square, one of the city’s most serene and captivating landmarks. Built around a central pool, it remains a cherished gathering place where locals come to enjoy tea, play chess, and find respite in the shade.
Bordering the square, we will find the 16th-century Nadir Divan-Begi Madrasah and the statue of Hoji Nasrudin, one of the world’s most renowned Sufi figures. Nearby lies the historic Jewish Quarter and its synagogue. We continue to the Maghoki-Attar Mosque, located north of the bazaar; this remarkable 12th-century monument features a stunning terracotta and mosaic portal and sits atop the remains of a Buddhist temple and a 5th-century Zoroastrian shrine.
Next, we visit the Ismail Samani Mausoleum, widely considered one of the oldest and most elegant structures in the city. Nearby stand the Chashma-Ayub Mausoleum and the magnificent Abdulaziz-Khan and Ulugbek madrasahs.
In the afternoon, our exploration continues at the Bolo-Hauz Mosque, followed by a visit to the Ark Fortress—a literal “city within a city” that served as the residence of the Emirs. Upon exiting the fortress, we reach the Po-i-Kalyan complex. Its mosque is renowned for its immense capacity, holding up to 10,000 worshippers, and features a spectacular 47-meter minaret—an architectural masterpiece and the enduring symbol of Bukhara.
We will conclude our day by wandering through the Bazaars of Bukhara, where you can find everything from exotic spices and fine handicrafts to world-class carpets and jewelry. Enjoy some leisure time to continue exploring the bazaar at your own pace.
Overnight stay at Mercure Bukhara Old Town or similar.
Thursday, May 6th. BUKHARA
Full Board
After breakfast, we will visit Chor Minor, one of Bukhara’s most charming and photogenic buildings, renowned for its four distinctive turquoise-topped towers. We will then venture beyond the historic center to explore a series of remarkable monuments on the outskirts of the city.
Our first stop is the Sitorai-Mokhikhosa Summer Palace, once the residence of Alim Khan, the last Emir of Bukhara. Dubbed the “Palace of the Moon and Stars,” it is famous for its eclectic and somewhat kitsch décor. Today, the palace serves as a museum housing a rich collection of porcelain and exquisitely decorated halls, while its gardens and harems evoke dreams of Oriental splendor and ancient pleasures.
Next, we will visit the Bahauddin Naqshbandi Memorial Complex. This is a site of profound significance for Sufis worldwide, as it marks the birthplace and resting place of the founder of the most influential Sufi order in Central Asia.
In the afternoon, we explore the Chor-Bakr Necropolis, a vast “city of the dead” built in the 16th century that preserves a remarkable array of tombs and mausoleums. Local lore suggests that if a pilgrim visits Chor-Bakr, makes a wish, and visits the tombs of the four saints named Bakr all in one day, their wish will be granted.
Upon returning to Bukhara, enjoy leisure time to revisit the bazaars, wander the city streets, or relax with a traditional tea.
Overnight stay at Mercure Bukhara Old Town or similar.
Friday, May 7th. BUKHARA – KHIVA
Full Board
The journey from Bukhara to Khiva was once a vital segment of the Great Silk Road. Today, we become the protagonists of this legendary route as we traverse the Kyzyl Kum Desert, offering sweeping views of the arid landscape and the historic Amu Darya River.
Arriving in the afternoon at Khiva (7) (a UNESCO World Heritage site), we encounter a city that serves as a flawless example of traditional Uzbek architecture, characterized by its mud-brick structures and vibrant glazed tiles in emerald green and turquoise. Founded in the 6th century BC, Khiva reached its zenith during the Middle Ages, flourishing as a key hub for the caravans crossing the region.
We will explore Itchan-Kala, the historic inner fortress of Khiva. Stepping through its ancient gates, we discover a magical setting—perhaps the most intact stop on the Silk Road, preserving the true spirit of the caravan era. Highlights include the Kunya-Ark, the ancient citadel and royal residence. Here, we can still admire the Throne Room, where the Khans administered justice, and the Open-Air Summer Mosque, renowned for its exquisite floral motifs.
Our tour continues to the 11th-century Mohammed Rakhim Khan Madrasah, located opposite the Kunya-Ark. We will also visit the Mohammed Amin Khan Madrasah, the largest in Central Asia, situated next to the iconic Kalta Minor. This unfinished minaret was originally intended to be the tallest in the region. Finally, we will visit the Pahlavan Mahmud Mausoleum, dedicated to the 14th-century hero; it is one of the city’s most beautiful sites and a revered place of pilgrimage.
Overnight stay at Hotel Kamil Palace or similar.
Saturday, May 8th. KHIVA
Full Board
Today, we continue our exploration of the Itchan-Kala citadel to discover more of the historic treasures held within its walls. We will visit the Tash-Khovli Palace, the second residence of the Khans of Khiva. Built in the 19th century, it boasts the most opulent interior décor of any monument in the city, including its fascinating harem.
We will also visit the Juma Mosque, widely considered one of the most beautiful in Central Asia. Originally dating back to the 10th century, its unique structure is supported by 218 intricately carved wooden columns, each one distinct from the others. Our journey continues to the Islam Khodja Madrasah and Minaret, now an enduring symbol of the city, and the Sherghazi Khan Madrasah. The latter carries a dark legend: the monarch promised to free the slaves building the structure upon its completion, only to break his word once the work was done.
During our tour, we will also encounter other landmarks such as the Aq Mosque, the Anusha Khan Hammam, and the Isfandiyar Palace.
Before lunch, we will browse the Alloquli Khan Bazaar and its covered caravanserai, where a vast array of local goods can be found.
Enjoy a free afternoon to wander through Khiva at your leisure and take in the breathtaking views from the various panoramic terraces that overlook the city’s ancient skyline.
Overnight stay at Hotel Kamil Palace or similar.
Sunday, May 9th. KHIVA – URGENCH – ISTANBUL – BARCELONA
Breakfast
Transfer to Urgench (8) to board your Turkish Airlines flight back to Barcelona, via Istanbul.
Arrival in Barcelona, marking the end of our journey and our services.
Thursday 29 de abril. BARCELONA – ISTANBUL – TASHKENT
Departure on Turkish Airlines toward Tashkent, via Istanbul.
Upon arrival in the Uzbek capital and after completing customs and immigration formalities, you will be met for a private transfer to the hotel.
Overnight stay at Lotte City Hotel Tashkent Palace or similar.
Friday, April 30th. TASHKENT
Full Board
Today, we will devote the morning to exploring Tashkent (1), the largest and most prominent city in Central Asia, with a population exceeding 2 million. Following the devastating earthquake of 1966, the city was meticulously rebuilt, reflecting the grand scale and design principles of Soviet architecture.
Our journey begins in the Old City, where we will wander through narrow winding streets lined with traditional brick and mud-brick buildings. Here, we will discover the Kafel-Shashi ensemble and the Barak-Khan Madrasah, the seat of the Central Islamic Board of Central Asia and home to the Grand Mufti (the Islamic spiritual equivalent of an archbishop). We will also visit the Tilla Sheikh Mosque, which houses the Uthman Quran—considered the oldest in the world—and is open to visitors on select occasions.
Nearby, we find the vibrant Chorsu Bazaar, the city’s most iconic and expansive market. In true Oriental style, it offers a breathtaking variety of premium dried fruits, legumes, and fresh produce, alongside traditional Uzbek attire. Adjacent to the market stand the historic Kukeldash Madrasah and its mosque.
In the afternoon, we will transition to Modern Tashkent, featuring highlights such as Friendship Square, the lively Broadway Street, and Independence Square. We will also visit the WWII Memorial and the Museum of Applied Arts. Finally, we will experience the Tashkent Metro, famed for its ornate stations that echo the subterranean grandeur of the Moscow Metro.
Overnight stay at Lotte City Hotel Tashkent Palace or similar.
Saturday, May 1st. TASHKENT – SAMARKAND
Full Board
Transfer to Tashkent station to board the high-speed train to Samarkand (2).
Few places on Earth evoke as much wonder as this glorious city. Its very name represents the ultimate expression of the Silk Road. Samarkand has been celebrated throughout history as the Mirror of the World, the Garden of the Soul, the Jewel of Islam, and the Pearl of the East. The capital of Tamerlane, the city’s skyline is dominated by its legendary, towering turquoise domes.
We will begin our exploration at the Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum, the final resting place of Tamerlane, Ulugbek, two of his sons, and two grandsons. Although Tamerlane’s death in Kazakhstan during the winter of 1405 was unexpected, the heavy snows prevented his burial in Shahrisabz, leading to his interment in this magnificent site.
Following this, we will visit the iconic Registan Square, the heart of the city and the commercial hub of medieval Samarkand. It stands as the grandest square in Central Asia, framed by three of the most beautiful structures in the Orient: the Ulugbek, Tilla-Kari, and Sher-Dor madrasahs. Each is entirely adorned in exquisite glazed ceramics, and together this majestic ensemble is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Nearby, we find the Bibi-Khanym Mosque, a monumental complex completed shortly before Tamerlane’s death, which legend says he built in honor of his wife. Its breathtaking turquoise dome defies gravity with its sheer height and scale. Adjacent to the mosque is the Siyob Bazaar, an ideal spot to soak in the city’s vibrant rhythm and a photographer’s paradise, offering an endless array of local products, diverse cultures, and striking imagery.
Overnight stay at Mövenpick Samarkand or similar.
Sunday, May 2nd.| SAMARKAND
Full Board
We begin our day with a visit to the Imam Al-Bukhari Mausoleum, followed by the Ulugbek Observatory, where the world-renowned 15th-century astronomer conducted his pioneering work.
Next, we will stop at the Tomb of the Prophet Daniel. This is a deeply significant site, as the saint is revered by Muslims, Christians, and Jews alike, all of whom gather here in a unique display of shared faith and prayer.
Our journey continues to the archaeological ruins of Afrosiab, the founding heart of Samarkand. We will explore the Afrosiab Museum, which showcases artifacts recovered from the site’s eleven historical layers, with the 7th-century frescoes serving as its most captivating highlight. We will also visit a traditional Silk Paper Factory to witness the ancient craftsmanship of the region.
Finally, we will visit the Shah-i-Zinda Necropolis, considered the most sacred site in Samarkand. Used from the 9th to the 19th centuries, tradition holds that it is the final resting place of Qusam ibn Abbas, a cousin of the Prophet Muhammad who brought Islam to these lands. This funerary complex consists of over twenty principal buildings arranged along a stunning avenue of exquisitely tiled facades. Notable highlights include the 16th-century mausoleum and mosque dedicated to Qusam ibn Abbas, alongside 14th and 15th-century structures built for the family of Tamerlane.
Overnight stay at Mövenpick Samarkand or similar.
Monday, May 3rd. SAMARKAND – TAJIKISTAN – SAMARKAND
Full Board
Today, we set out toward the border of Tajikistan, a country often called the “Nepal of the Stans,” as 90% of its territory is dominated by soaring mountains and glaciers reaching altitudes of 6,000 meters. Our destination is the breathtaking Haft Kul (“Seven Lakes” in Tajik).
Nestled within the Fann Mountains along the Shing River gorge, the Seven Lakes (3) are steeped in history; ancient petroglyphs discovered on the shores of Lake Marguzor reveal their ancient origins. These turquoise gems range in altitude from 1,640 to 2,400 meters, spanning a 14 km stretch with a total elevation gain of 760 meters. With the exception of the highest lake, Hazorchashma, these natural wonders were formed over millennia by rockfalls and landslides that created natural dams within the narrow gorge.
Afterward, we will continue to Panjakent (4), where we will enjoy lunch at a traditional national teahouse.
In the afternoon, we will explore the ruins of Ancient Panjakent, a prominent city of the Sogdian period (pre-dating the Persians) that reached its zenith before the Arab conquest in the 8th century. Excavations begun 50 years ago have unveiled Zoroastrian temples, a citadel, and residential quarters. The site is most famous for its invaluable manuscripts and frescoes; while many are now preserved in Tashkent and St. Petersburg, we will admire the remarkable paintings housed in the Panjakent Museum.
Following our visit, we will return to Samarkand for dinner.
Overnight stay at Mövenpick Samarkand or similar.
Tuesday, May 4th. SAMARKAND – SHAKHRISABZ – BUKHARA
Full Board
Today, we travel by road to Shakhrisabz (5), the birthplace of Tamerlane. The conqueror adorned his home city with breathtaking monuments that, even centuries later, retain their majestic splendor.
Our exploration includes the ruins of the Ak-Saray Palace, Tamerlane’s summer residence and his most ambitious architectural project; although only fragments remain, they offer a glimpse into its former vanished grandeur. We will also visit the Dorus Tilavat madrasah, home to the Kok-Gumbaz Mosque, and the Dorus Saodat complex, which houses the tomb of Tamerlane’s favorite son, Jehangir, as well as the conqueror’s original intended crypt.
We will enjoy lunch in a traditional family home, offering an authentic taste of local hospitality.
In the afternoon, we will board the high-speed train to Bukhara (6), arguably the most captivating city in Central Asia for its religious, cultural, and artistic heritage. Known as Bukhara the Holy, the Noble, and the Beauty of the Spirit, it was hailed as a “Pillar of Islam” in the 16th century, a time when it boasted 150 madrasahs and 200 mosques.
Overnight stay at Mercure Bukhara Old Town or similar.
Wednesday, May 5th. BUKHARA
Full Board
Bukhara is a city where centuries-old monuments frame a way of life that has remained largely unchanged for the last two hundred years. Our journey begins at Lyabi-Hauz Square, one of the city’s most serene and captivating landmarks. Built around a central pool, it remains a cherished gathering place where locals come to enjoy tea, play chess, and find respite in the shade.
Bordering the square, we will find the 16th-century Nadir Divan-Begi Madrasah and the statue of Hoji Nasrudin, one of the world’s most renowned Sufi figures. Nearby lies the historic Jewish Quarter and its synagogue. We continue to the Maghoki-Attar Mosque, located north of the bazaar; this remarkable 12th-century monument features a stunning terracotta and mosaic portal and sits atop the remains of a Buddhist temple and a 5th-century Zoroastrian shrine.
Next, we visit the Ismail Samani Mausoleum, widely considered one of the oldest and most elegant structures in the city. Nearby stand the Chashma-Ayub Mausoleum and the magnificent Abdulaziz-Khan and Ulugbek madrasahs.
In the afternoon, our exploration continues at the Bolo-Hauz Mosque, followed by a visit to the Ark Fortress—a literal “city within a city” that served as the residence of the Emirs. Upon exiting the fortress, we reach the Po-i-Kalyan complex. Its mosque is renowned for its immense capacity, holding up to 10,000 worshippers, and features a spectacular 47-meter minaret—an architectural masterpiece and the enduring symbol of Bukhara.
We will conclude our day by wandering through the Bazaars of Bukhara, where you can find everything from exotic spices and fine handicrafts to world-class carpets and jewelry. Enjoy some leisure time to continue exploring the bazaar at your own pace.
Overnight stay at Mercure Bukhara Old Town or similar.
Thursday, May 6th. BUKHARA
Full Board
After breakfast, we will visit Chor Minor, one of Bukhara’s most charming and photogenic buildings, renowned for its four distinctive turquoise-topped towers. We will then venture beyond the historic center to explore a series of remarkable monuments on the outskirts of the city.
Our first stop is the Sitorai-Mokhikhosa Summer Palace, once the residence of Alim Khan, the last Emir of Bukhara. Dubbed the “Palace of the Moon and Stars,” it is famous for its eclectic and somewhat kitsch décor. Today, the palace serves as a museum housing a rich collection of porcelain and exquisitely decorated halls, while its gardens and harems evoke dreams of Oriental splendor and ancient pleasures.
Next, we will visit the Bahauddin Naqshbandi Memorial Complex. This is a site of profound significance for Sufis worldwide, as it marks the birthplace and resting place of the founder of the most influential Sufi order in Central Asia.
In the afternoon, we explore the Chor-Bakr Necropolis, a vast “city of the dead” built in the 16th century that preserves a remarkable array of tombs and mausoleums. Local lore suggests that if a pilgrim visits Chor-Bakr, makes a wish, and visits the tombs of the four saints named Bakr all in one day, their wish will be granted.
Upon returning to Bukhara, enjoy leisure time to revisit the bazaars, wander the city streets, or relax with a traditional tea.
Overnight stay at Mercure Bukhara Old Town or similar.
Friday, May 7th. BUKHARA – KHIVA
Full Board
The journey from Bukhara to Khiva was once a vital segment of the Great Silk Road. Today, we become the protagonists of this legendary route as we traverse the Kyzyl Kum Desert, offering sweeping views of the arid landscape and the historic Amu Darya River.
Arriving in the afternoon at Khiva (7) (a UNESCO World Heritage site), we encounter a city that serves as a flawless example of traditional Uzbek architecture, characterized by its mud-brick structures and vibrant glazed tiles in emerald green and turquoise. Founded in the 6th century BC, Khiva reached its zenith during the Middle Ages, flourishing as a key hub for the caravans crossing the region.
We will explore Itchan-Kala, the historic inner fortress of Khiva. Stepping through its ancient gates, we discover a magical setting—perhaps the most intact stop on the Silk Road, preserving the true spirit of the caravan era. Highlights include the Kunya-Ark, the ancient citadel and royal residence. Here, we can still admire the Throne Room, where the Khans administered justice, and the Open-Air Summer Mosque, renowned for its exquisite floral motifs.
Our tour continues to the 11th-century Mohammed Rakhim Khan Madrasah, located opposite the Kunya-Ark. We will also visit the Mohammed Amin Khan Madrasah, the largest in Central Asia, situated next to the iconic Kalta Minor. This unfinished minaret was originally intended to be the tallest in the region. Finally, we will visit the Pahlavan Mahmud Mausoleum, dedicated to the 14th-century hero; it is one of the city’s most beautiful sites and a revered place of pilgrimage.
Overnight stay at Hotel Kamil Palace or similar.
Saturday, May 8th. KHIVA
Full Board
Today, we continue our exploration of the Itchan-Kala citadel to discover more of the historic treasures held within its walls. We will visit the Tash-Khovli Palace, the second residence of the Khans of Khiva. Built in the 19th century, it boasts the most opulent interior décor of any monument in the city, including its fascinating harem.
We will also visit the Juma Mosque, widely considered one of the most beautiful in Central Asia. Originally dating back to the 10th century, its unique structure is supported by 218 intricately carved wooden columns, each one distinct from the others. Our journey continues to the Islam Khodja Madrasah and Minaret, now an enduring symbol of the city, and the Sherghazi Khan Madrasah. The latter carries a dark legend: the monarch promised to free the slaves building the structure upon its completion, only to break his word once the work was done.
During our tour, we will also encounter other landmarks such as the Aq Mosque, the Anusha Khan Hammam, and the Isfandiyar Palace.
Before lunch, we will browse the Alloquli Khan Bazaar and its covered caravanserai, where a vast array of local goods can be found.
Enjoy a free afternoon to wander through Khiva at your leisure and take in the breathtaking views from the various panoramic terraces that overlook the city’s ancient skyline.
Overnight stay at Hotel Kamil Palace or similar.
Sunday, May 9th. KHIVA – URGENCH – ISTANBUL – BARCELONA
Breakfast
Transfer to Urgench (8) to board your Turkish Airlines flight back to Barcelona, via Istanbul.
Arrival in Barcelona, marking the end of our journey and our services.
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Bibliography
- Erika Fatland (2019). Sovietistán. Un viaje por las repúblicas de Asia Central. Tusquets.
- Amin Maaluf (2015). Samarcanda. Alianza Editorial.
- Carme Mayans (2015). La ruta de la seda. De Xian al desierto de Taklamakán, siguiendo el mítico recorrido (https://viajes.nationalgeographic.com.es/a/ruta-seda_9588).
- Herminia Mas (2008). Idriss, la joven de Bujará. El roure de Can Roca.
Filmography
- AAVV (2006) Gentes de Uzbekistán. Rutas de seda
(https://www.rtve.es/play/videos/otros-pueblos/gentes-uzbekistan-rutas-seda/6446358/) [DOCUMENTAL] - AAVV (2022). The Silk Road by train (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TcqAu8VyjZA&ab_channel=DWDocumentary) [DOCUMENTAL]
Other experiences
Every group adventure weaves together unforgettable stories and experiences, discovery by discovery, through the world’s most breathtaking landscapes.
